The banner hanging in Madison Square Garden for Red Holzman does not honor a jersey number. Coaches do not wear the same numbers as players, so the Knicks retired the number 613 — Holzman's total wins as their head coach, the most in franchise history. William "Red" Holzman was born August 10, 1920, in Brooklyn, played professionally for the Rochester Royals and Milwaukee Hawks from 1945 to 1958, and won the 1951 NBA championship with Rochester before scouting for the Knicks. Elevated to head coach in December 1967 with the team at 15-22, his Knicks never again finished below .500. His philosophy was simple and demanding: "See the ball, find your man." The 1969-70 team went 60-22 and the 1972-73 team went 57-25, each winning a championship. Holzman coached 18 seasons across two stints and entered the Hall of Fame in 1986. The Knicks hung 613 because there are no 1970 or 1973 titles without him.
The Coach's Background
William 'Red' Holzman was born August 10, 1920, in Brooklyn, New York. He played professionally for the Rochester Royals and Milwaukee Hawks from 1945 to 1958, winning the NBA championship with Rochester in 1951. After retiring as a player, he became a scout for the Knicks — a role in which he identified many of the players who would form the championship roster. In December 1967, he was elevated to head coach with the team struggling at 15-22. From that day forward, Holzman's Knicks never finished below .500.
Building the Championship Teams
Holzman's genius was not in designing complicated systems but in creating the conditions under which intelligent players could execute simple principles at the highest possible level. He assembled a team of basketball minds — Walt Frazier, Willis Reed, Dave DeBusschere, Bill Bradley, Dick Barnett, and eventually Earl Monroe — and convinced each that the team's success required individual sacrifice. They believed him because he was right, and because the results proved him right year after year.
The 1969-70 Knicks went 60-22 and won the franchise's first championship. The 1972-73 team went 57-25 and won the second. Both title runs were distinguished by the same qualities: relentless team defense, unselfish ball movement, and a collective intelligence that made individual opponents' game plans irrelevant. Holzman coached the Knicks for 18 seasons across two stints, accumulating 613 wins — the most in franchise history.
The Human Element
What separated Holzman from other coaches of his era was not tactical innovation but human understanding. He knew when to push players and when to trust them. He maintained the same calm demeanor whether the Knicks were up 20 or down 15. His players speak of him with a reverence that transcends the usual coach-player relationship — not as a disciplinarian they feared, but as a teacher whose lessons they still apply decades after their playing careers ended.
He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1986. He passed away October 13, 1998, at age 78, in New Hyde Park, New York, remembered as the greatest coach in Knicks history and one of the finest in the NBA's first half-century.
Why the Knicks Honor #613
Red Holzman's 613 hangs in the Garden rafters because there are no 1970 or 1973 championships without him. The players who won those titles were talented, but talent alone does not produce the kind of selfless, defensively disciplined basketball the championship Knicks played. Holzman created the environment, established the standards, and maintained the culture that made those teams possible. Retiring his win total — rather than an arbitrary number — is perhaps the most elegant tribute any franchise has paid any coach.
